Interactive Financial Portal (OpenGov)
MPCSD, in partnership with OpenGov, is pleased to provide an interactive reporting tool of all District revenues and expenditures. The same financial data that is submitted to both the Board of Trustees and the State is utilized by OpenGov to make budgeting information available for community members to explore in various graphical formats with download capability. Key reports have been created (below) to provide information that spans from the current year back to fiscal year 2005/06.
The OpenGov platform provides the community with enhanced transparency and accessibility to MPCSD’s financial data. All California public schools submit financial data to the California Department of Education in a standardized format. These reports are approved by the Board of Trustees in public Board meetings at regular intervals throughout the year. MPCSD has made these reports and supporting material available to the public through Board agendas (see Agenda Online) as well as on the MPCSD's Annual Budget webpage. OpenGov makes this information easier to understand with the use of graphs, drill-down options for further information (most reports), annotations of major changes, and the ability to expand or filter data.
Key Financial Reports on OPENGOV
For issues impacting the analysis of this data, please see introduction & notes below.
Financial Overview
Enrollment Growth and Historical Trends
As of August 31, 2024 enrollment is 2,685.
Annual expenditures have almost doubled in the last decade. However, when considering the increase of cost of living adjustments, the expenditures per student have remained relatively constant.
Annual revenues have increased in the last few years, largely due to one-time funds. However, when factoring in cost of living adjustments, revenues per student have remained relatively constant.
Revenue per Student (adjusted)**
Revenues have increased by an annual average of 8.80% over the last 5 years. This is largely due to one-time funds received in the recent years.
MPCSD’s operating budget is approximately $75 million 2024-25. The District employs about 443 staff and operates five campuses. Funding from local property taxes, parcel taxes, Menlo Park-Atherton Education Foundation and other local donations is approximately $66.2 million, making MPCSD truly a community-funded district. Very little funding is received from State and Federal sources. The OpenGov reports below show current and historical data. At each reporting period, the District is required to project revenues and expenditures for a minimum of two subsequent years. See the latest Budget reports for the latest multi-year projection. The District projects reserve levels in line with the District's Board policy through 2024-25 fiscal year. |
Expenses per Student (adjusted)** Similarly, on a per-student basis, expenses have increased by an annual average of 8% over the last 5 years. |
** The two per student reports have been adjusted to more accurately reflect ongoing operations as follows: interfund transfers in and out have been removed; actual parcel tax revenue has been added to all years prior to 2014/15; State contributions to STRS on behalf of local employees have been excluded from both revenue and expense. See Accounting Changes section below for more information on these items.
Current Year Reports
MPCSD is a community-funded district, with almost 60% of total revenue coming from local property taxes and about 25% from parcel taxes and community donations. State and Federal funding is minimal. |
Almost 90% of the budget is spent on personnel. |
Salaries by Operational Area (Function)
Over 80% of personnel costs are instructional or instruction-related
The current staffing levels enable MPCSD to maintain student-teacher ratios of 22:1 in our elementary schools and 24:1 in our middle school.
Financial Challenges Ahead
Pension Costs (District Portion Only, No State Contributions) |
In response to growing pension liabilities, the state of California mandated increasing employer contributions for the State Teachers’ Retirement System (STRS). The historic employer contribution rate was 8.25% of salaries. The employer rate has risen every year beginning in 2014/15, to 12.58% in the 2016/17 fiscal year and has reached 19.1% in 2020/21 (i.e., 2.3x higher than the historic rate). Rates for the Public Employees’ Retirement System (PERS) are also projected to increase. For fiscal year 24/25 STRS is 19.1% & PERS 26.68%
Parcel Tax Revenue- Historical
Prior to fiscal year 2014/15, parcel tax revenue was recorded outside the General Fund and transferred back as needed. This report shows the actual parcel tax revenue received for each year. Note that in 2010/11, parcel tax revenue increased significantly due to Measure C, which passed in 2010 for a term of seven years. Measure B (2021) supersedes Measure X, effective 2021/22 and is set to expire in 2033.
Other Financial Considerations
Beginning fiscal year 2014/15, the State’s portion paid into the teachers’ retirement system is reported as both a revenue and expense in the District’s books (pass through). This does not affect our annual operating surplus/deficit but significantly distorts budget comparisons made between recent years and those prior to 2014/15.
Foundation contributions have increased from $1.5 million in 2005/06 to $3.6 million beginning 2013/14. |
Property taxes represent approximately 60% of MPCSD revenues. Secured property tax, that portion tied to real estate, represents about 90% of property tax revenues -or about 55% of the District's total revenues. Historically, property taxes have experienced robust growth, and we expect those trends to continue. However, year-to-year growth can fluctuate significantly and is subject to periodic real estate cycles.
Redevelopment Agency (RDA) Funds
Redevelopment Agencies (RDA’s) were dissolved in 2012, resulting in a greater share of property tax available for schools. It will take many years for the full impact of this change to be realized by the District.
Understanding School Finance
Like other governmental agencies, the District’s budget is organized and operated on a fund basis. Each fund is established for specific activities or objectives as outlined by the California Department of Education. MPCSD’s main fund is called the General Fund. Most of the District’s day-to-day operations are paid from the General Fund. This is the default view for all of our OpenGov reports. Other funds include those specific to bond issuances, cafeteria (lunch program), facilities improvements and repairs, and special reserves. These other funds are available on OpenGov by using the “Filter” feature found on the Annual Revenues & Expenditures report.
The information in OpenGov is consistent with public reporting. The District has maintained the State’s standardized account code descriptions and titles wherever possible. (See the California School Accounting Manual for reference.) This enables comparability with other school districts. Annual data for all California schools is available on EdData, an online tool provided through the partnership of the California Department of Education, EdSource, and FCMAT.
It is important to note when comparing the District’s financials across fiscal years that anomalies and variances can be expected. Significant events, accounting changes, and one-time funding can cause misleading or erroneous conclusions. These are identified in the supplemental information provided to the Board with the financial reports. Complete financial reports, including supplemental information, can be accessed through the MPCSD’s Annual Budget webpage. Major changes are annotated in the OpenGov reports in the right-hand side bar. If notes are applicable, a message at the top of the right-hand sidebar will appear. “Clicking” on the message will reveal the notes.
MPCSD History
- 2000 MPCSD Becomes Basic Aid
- 2000 Measure A, Parcel Tax
- 2003 Measure A (Renewal) & B, Parcel Taxes
- 2006 Measure U, Facilities Bond
- 2008-2013 Great Recession
- 2010 Measure C, Parcel Tax
- 2013 Redevelopment Agency (RDA) Dissolution
- 2013 Measure W, Facilities Bond
- 2013 Proposition 30/2016 Proposition 55, Education Protection Account
- 2014 Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF)
- 2015 Loss of Lease Rental Income
- 2015 Pension Cost Increases (STRS/PERS)
- October 2016 New Laurel School Upper Campus Opens
- 2017 Measure X, Parcel Tax
2000 MPCSD Becomes Basic Aid
2000 Measure A, Parcel Tax
2003 Measure A (Renewal) & B, Parcel Taxes
2006 Measure U, Facilities Bond
2008-2013 Great Recession
2010 Measure C, Parcel Tax
2013 Redevelopment Agency (RDA) Dissolution
2013 Measure W, Facilities Bond
2013 Proposition 30/2016 Proposition 55, Education Protection Account
2014 Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF)
2015 Loss of Lease Rental Income
2015 Pension Cost Increases (STRS/PERS)
October 2016 New Laurel School Upper Campus Opens
2017 Measure X, Parcel Tax
Changes in Financial Reporting
Key Impacts of One-Time Funding Sources
- 2009 Lehman Brothers Investment Loss
- 2011 Transfer of $1.3M from General Fund to Special Reserve Fund (Fund 17)
- 2013 Redevelopment Agency (RDA) Asset Distribution:
- 2014 Transfer of $1M to California Employers’ Retiree Benefit Trust (CERBT) Account
- 2014-2017 State Funding, Mandated Costs Backlog
- 2014-2018 State Funding, One-Time/Limited-Time Grants
2009 Lehman Brothers Investment Loss
2011 Transfer of $1.3M from General Fund to Special Reserve Fund (Fund 17)
2013 Redevelopment Agency (RDA) Asset Distribution:
2014 Transfer of $1M to California Employers’ Retiree Benefit Trust (CERBT) Account
2014-2017 State Funding, Mandated Costs Backlog
2014-2018 State Funding, One-Time/Limited-Time Grants
Learn More
All are welcome to attend public Board meetings for budget presentations by the Chief Business and Operations Officer.
The District’s fiscal year runs from July 1 to June 30The calendar of Board meetings, agendas, and supporting documents are available on Agenda Online. Join the School Board Email Distribution List to be notified of meeting times, Join Now!
Those wishing to go into more depth regarding the District’s budgets are welcome to attend the public meetings of the Finance and Audit Committee.
Access more information:
- California Department of Education - DataQuest
- EdSource Glossary of Education Terms
- School Services of California Glossary of Common School Finance Terms
Disclaimer: The data in OpenGov should be used for informational purposes only. Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the reports and data provided; nevertheless, some information may not be accurate or up-to-date. The Menlo Park City School District assumes no responsibility arising from use of this information.